충북연구원

제I장 연구개요 / 1

1. 연구의 필요성 ····································································1

2. 연구목적 ·············································································4

3. 선행연구 ·············································································4

제II장 지방정부 공공외교 논의 / 6

1. 공공외교 개요 ····································································6

 1) 공공외교의 이해 ··························································6

 2) 우리나라의 공공외교 ·················································10

 3) 시사점 ········································································16

2. 주요국 동향 ·····································································17

 1) 미국 ···········································································17

 2) 중국 ···········································································22

 3) EU ·············································································24

 4) 일본 ···········································································26

 5) 시사점 ········································································28

3. 국내 동향 ········································································30

 1) 공공외교 비전 목표 및 추진전략 ·····························30

 2) 분야별 정책 ·······························································35

 3) 공공외교 관련 현황 ··················································36

4. 국내 주요 지자체 관련 동향 ··········································39

 1) 지자체 거버넌스 및 정책 동향 ································39

 2) 지자체 입법 동향 ······················································40

5. 시사점 ··············································································42

제III장 충북 공공외교 역량 검토 / 44

1. 지역경제 산업구조 ··························································44

2. 충북 6+3 신성장산업별 현황 및 특성 ··························48

3. 충북 공공외교 주요 내용 ···············································64

제IV장 충북 지방정부 공공외교 기본 구상 / 67

1. 전략적 정책공공외교 강화를 통한 국익 증진 ················67

2. 과학기술·문화 강국으로서의 위상 제고 ·························70

3. 디지털·혁신적 공공외교 생태계 구축 ····························73

4. 소결 ·················································································75

제V장 결론: 정책적 제언 / 78

1. 시사점 ··············································································78

2. 정책적 제언 ·····································································80

디지털 전환은 인류가 직면한 사회문제에 디지털 기술을 우리 사회 모든 영역에 적용하여, 가치를 부여하며, 근본적인 변화를 일으키는 과정 또는 그에 따른 결과를 의미한다. 디지털 전환은 우리 사회가 직면하고 있는 모든 분야를 아우를 수 있는 개념이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 최근 산업 및 도시 등 특정에서 빠르게 전개되고 있어 특정 영역에 치우치는 경향이 있다. 특히, 산업 분야에서는 산업 디지털 전환을 산업 전 과정에 빅데이터, AI, 5G 등 디지털 기술을 접목하여 산업 당면과제를 해결하고 새로운 가치를 창출하는 활동으로 협의의 개념으로 정의된다.
2016년 1월에 열린 스위스 다보스포럼 이후 ‘제4차 산업혁명’과 ‘인공지능’에 대한 관심이 크게 대두된 이후 디지털 전환이 가속화되고 있다. 디지털 전환의 양상은 도시, 산업, 복지, 관광, 의료 등 사회 전 분야에서 예상보다 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 디지털 중심의 새로운 전환의 시대에 대응하기 위한 충북의 디지털 역량진단 및 분야별 대응 전략 도출을 목표로 설정하고 있다. 이를 위해 일반론적 관점의 디지털 전환 개념을 고찰하고, 최근 제시되고 있는 미래 디지털 전환의 양상과 국내외 디지털 전환 관련 주요 정책을 살펴봄으로써 디지털 전환의 국내 및 지역 차원의 적용 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 또한, 최근까지 이루어진 분야별 디지털 전환 선도사례의 고찰을 통해 충북의 디지털 전환 잠재력과 전환 양상을 살펴봄으로써 충북 디지털 전환의 분야별 시사점을 고찰하였다. 그리고, 디지털 전환 관련 국내외 동향 및 충북 여건 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 도시, 산업, 농업, 복지, 인력 분야의 디지털 전환 기본방향과 핵심인프라 구축 그리고 분야별 대응전략을 제시하였다.
빠르게 진행되는 디지털 전환 대응을 위해 충북은 스마트도시 모델 확산을 위한 도시성장 단계별 스마트도시 서비스 공급, 지역 디지털 경쟁력 강화 및 디지털 혁신거점 조성, SW융합플랫폼 및 융합형클러스터 확산, AI 및 빅데이터 기반의 디지털·제약바이오의 융복합 가속, 디지털 격차 해소를 위한 디지털 기술 보급, 농업 분야 사용자의 디지털 활용 기술 역량 강화, 디지털 기술 수용성 기반의 디지털 포용 정책 확대, 디지털 인재의 성장과 정착 지원 등에 대한 대비가 요구된다. 이를 위해 충북 디지털 전환 지원 통합거점 육성, 선도적 디지털 전환 거점 인프라 구축, 지역화된 선도프로젝트 발굴, 취약계층 대상 디지털 복지 확대, 디지털 맞춤 인재 양성체계를 추진전략으로 제시하였다. 또한, 도시, 산업, 농촌, 복지, 인재 분야별 선도 인프라 및 세부 대응전략을 도출하였다.

제I장 서론 - 11

1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 - 11

2. 연구의 범위 및 방법 - 14

3. 연구수행체계 - 15

제Ⅱ장 디지털 전환 개념 및 동향 - 16

1. 디지털 전환 개념 및 전망 - 16

2. 국내·외 디지털 전환 정책 동향 - 27

3. 국내·외 디지털 전환 선도사례 - 68

제Ⅲ장 충북 디지털 전환 현황 및 여건 진단 - 94

1. 충북 디지털 전환 잠재력 - 94

2. 충북 분야별 디지털 전환 양상 - 104

3. 종합진단 및 시사점 - 122

제Ⅳ장 충북 디지털 전환 대응 전략 - 123

1. 기본방향 - 123

2. 선도 인프라 구축 - 128

3. 분야별 대응전략 - 130

제Ⅴ장 정책제언 - 146

참고문헌 - 151

Appendix - 153