충북연구원

제Ⅰ장 연구의 개요 ······································································1

1. 연구 배경 및 목적 ·····················································································1

2. 연구 범위 및 방법 ·····················································································5

3. 선행연구 검토 ·····························································································7

제Ⅱ장 유휴공간의 개념 및 관련 제도 ············································10

1. 유휴공간의 개념 및 의미 ·········································································10

2. 관련 제도 현황 ·························································································13

제Ⅲ장 국내외 사례연구 ·······························································21

1. 사례 분석틀 ······························································································21

2. 민간주도형 ································································································24

3. 공공주도형 ································································································40

4. 유휴공간 중개형 ·······················································································59

5. 사례 종합 ··································································································86

제Ⅳ장 유휴공간의 민간 활용 지원 정책 ·········································95

1. 정책 제안 ··································································································95

2. 유휴공간 관리회사 육성 ···········································································99

제Ⅴ장 요약 및 결론 ··································································105

참고문헌 ·················································································108

제Ⅰ장 서론 ···············································································1

1. 연구배경 및 목적 ·····················································································1

2. 연구범위 및 방법 ·····················································································5

제Ⅱ장 이론적 배경 및 선행연구 ···················································7

1. 이론적 배경 ······························································································7

2. 선행연구 ···································································································9

제Ⅲ장 국내·외 및 충북 기업가정신 정책 및 현황 ···························11

1. 글로벌 기업가정신 정책 및 현황 ···························································11

2. 국내 및 충북 기업가정신 정책 및 현황 ·················································14

제Ⅳ장 기업혁신역량과 기업가정신 간 상관관계 분석 ······················17

1. 분석개요 ·······························································································17

2. 분석데이터 ····························································································28

3. 분석결과 ································································································34

제Ⅴ장 종합진단 및 시사점 ···························································54

1. 종합진단 및 평가 ··················································································54

2. 시사점 및 정책방향 ···············································································58

제Ⅵ장 결론 ·················································································61

참고문헌 ·····················································································66

제Ⅰ장 서론 ··············································································1

1. 연구배경 및 목적 ·······················································································1

2. 연구 범위 및 방법 ·····················································································4

제Ⅱ장 신재생에너지 관련 정책 현황 및 쟁점 ·································6

1. 신재생에너지 관련 법·제도의 현황 ···························································6

2. 신재생에너지 정책 관련 쟁점 ··································································11

제Ⅲ장 국내·외 신재생에너지 발전사업 주민 수용성 분석 ···············13

1. 주민 수용성의 개념과 영향요인 ······························································13

2. 국내 신재생에너지 발전사업의 주민갈등사례 ·········································16

3. 충청북도 신재생에너지 발전사업의 쟁점과 주민갈등 사례 ····················21

4. 국내외 신재생에너지 발전사업 주민 상생 사례 ·····································27

5. 신재생에너지 발전사업 갈등·상생 사례로 본 시사점 ·····························35

제Ⅳ장 충북 신재생에너지 주민 상생 시스템 구축 방안 ··················40

1. 충북형 주민 친화 신재생에너지파크 모델 제안 ···································40

2. 정책 제언 ·······························································································51

참고문헌 ················································································54

제Ⅰ장 서론 ······················································································1

1. 연구 배경 및 목적 ·····················································································1

2. 연구 범위 및 방법 ·····················································································4

제Ⅱ장 선행연구 및 관련 동향 분석 ·····················································6

1. 선행연구 ······································································································6

2. 중소기업 관련 동향 ··················································································10

3. 주요국 관련 정책 분석 ············································································11

  1) 미국 ·······································································································11

  2) EU ········································································································15

  3) 독일 ·······································································································17

  4) 일본 ·······································································································18

  5) 중국 ·······································································································20

  6) 러시아 ···································································································24

  7) 시사점 ···································································································26

4. 국내 관련 정책 분석 ················································································29

  1) 연혁 ·······································································································29

  2) 주요 정책 ······························································································30

  3) 충청북도 관련 정책 ··············································································39

  4) 시사점 ···································································································45

제Ⅲ장 충북 현황 분석 ········································································48

1. 도내 제조업 동향 ·····················································································48

  1) 도내 제조업체 동향 ··············································································48

  2) 충북의 산업구조 ···················································································51

  3) 기초 지자체별 동향 ··············································································54

2. 도내 무역 관련 동향 ················································································56

  1) 수출입 동향 ··························································································56

  2) 해외투자 ································································································65

3. 시사점 ·······································································································74

제Ⅳ장 충북 제조업 수출기업화 관련 실태조사 ·································76

1. 조사개요 ····································································································76

2. 조사결과 분석 ···························································································80

  1) 글로벌시장 진출 여부 ··········································································80

  2) 해외시장 진출 계획·방법·대상국 ·························································89

  3) 해외시장 진출 애로요인 ·······································································92

  4) 해외시장 진출시 지원기관 및 지원제도 활용현황 ······························94

  5) 글로벌 시장 진출시 지원기관 서비스 ·················································98

  6) 글로벌 업무 전담인력 ········································································101

  7) 글로벌 시장 진출을 위한 기술혁신 필요성 ······································105

  8) 글로벌시장 진출을 위한 교육 필요성 ···············································108

3. 시사점 ·····································································································115

제Ⅴ장 결론: 정책적 제언 ·································································119

1. 중소기업 해외진출 지원정책의 전략적 방향 ·········································119

2. 중소기업 해외진출 지원정책 개선방안 ··················································121

  1) 중소기업 해외진출 지원체계 개선 및 지원정책 위상 강화 ·············121

  2) 수출기업의 외연 확대 ········································································122

  3) 산업･기업별 지원프로그램 강화 ························································123

  4) 진출 대상지역 다각화에 대응 ···························································125

  5) 기타 ····································································································126

참고문헌 ························································································129

부록 ·······························································································134

본 연구는 인구가 지속 감소하고 고령화되고 있는 충북내 농촌지역에 지속가능한 공공교통서비스 공급체계를 구축하기 위해 현재 청주시에서 운영하고 있는 버스형 DRT의 타 시군 확대방안을 검토하였다. 현재 시군에서 운영중인 벽지노선이 이용률이 낮고 1일 운행횟수가 적어 농촌지역의 실질적인 대중교통으로서의 기능을 수행하고 있지 못함에 따라 벽지노선 관리방향을 설정하고 불합리하게 운영되는 벽지노선 지정을 해제하여 버스형 DRT를 공급하는 방안에 대해 검토하였다.
현재 벽지노선 운영현황을 분석한 결과, 1일 운행횟수가 적어 주민들이 원하는 시간대에 운행되지 못하는 서비스수준 저하의 문제, 1회 운행시 ㎞당 0.4명 이용으로 상당부분 빈차로 운행되는 반면 지원액은 지속 증가하는 비효율적 운영의 문제, 벽지명령노선이 신설, 폐지 등 기준이 없어 수요가 없어도 폐지할 근거가 미흡한 관리체계의 문제점을 지적하였다.
청주시에서 운영하고 있는 버스형 DRT 운영현황을 분석한 결과, 고령자 친화형 이용환경 구축 필요성, 1회 운행시 탑승자 수가 1~2인에 불과한 실정으로 자원의 효율적 활용방안 강구 필요성, 승객 픽업을 위한 접근거리 단축 필요성, 요금을 합리적으로 조정함으로써 정책의 지속가능성을 높일 필요성을 제시하였다.
대중교통 소외지역 교통서비스 공급방향으로 벽지노선을 구조조정하여 버스형 DRT 운영방안을 검토한 결과, 단기적으로 벽지교통체계 구축대상을 정하여 서비스 대상지역별로 구역형, 선형, 기타지역에 따라 서비스 공급방안을 제시하였고, 중장기적으로 읍~면을 연계하는 간선과 읍면소재지를 중심으로 벽오지와 지선교통체계로 구분하여 전체 농촌지역 공공교통서비스 구축방향을 제시하였다.
DRT운영 확대를 위하여, 고령자 친화형 이용환경 구축방안, 1회 운행시 승차인원 확대방안, 버스형 DRT와 공공형 택시 콜센터 통합방안, 버스형 DRT, 공공형 택시 모두 요금체계를 조정방안을 제안하였다.
정책제언으로는 벽지노선 관리를 위해 이용객이 일정수준에 못미치는 경우 벽지노선 지정을 해제하고, 1일 운행횟수가 극히 적어 주민들의 실질적인 교통서비스 기능을 못하는 경우, 불합리하게 지정되어 운영되는 벽지노선을 해제할 수 있는 기준을 마련하여 운영세칙 혹은 조례를 제정할 필요가 있음을 제안하였다.
읍소재지내 시외-시내간 터미널 환승과 함께, 면소재지내 간선-지선 노선간 환승체계를 구축하여 시외~읍~면~마을간 통행체계를 간선과 지선체계로 개편하고, 읍소재지와 면소재지에서 복합 환승이 일어날 수 있도록 농어촌 교통체계를 전면 개편하는 등 농촌지역 공공교통서비스 공급체계를 재검토할 필요가 있음을 제안하였다.
또한 청주시 버스형 DRT 운영에 대하여 권역별, 시간대별 이용조건에 차등을 부여하여 가급적 통행수요를 모아서 처리하고, 호출방법 등 이용환경을 개선하여 고령층의 이용자가 많아질 수 있도록 개선하며, 버스형 DRT와 공공형 택시의 운영센터를 통합하여 버스형 DRT로 배차가 어려운 지역은 공공형 택시를 이용할 수 있도록 직접 연결하는 등 정책 보완방안을 제안하였다.

Ⅰ. 서 론 - 1

1. 연구 배경과 목적 - 3

2. 연구의 내용 및 방법 - 4

3. 연구의 기대효과와 활용방안 - 6

Ⅱ. 기존 벽지노선 운영현황 - 9

1. 벽지노선 제도 현황 - 11

2. 벽지노선 운영현황 - 12

3. 벽지노선 운행특성 - 15

4. 벽지노선 운영 문제점 - 19

Ⅲ. 청주시 수요응답형 버스운영 사례 - 21

1. 청주콜버스 운영개요 - 23

2. 콜버스 시범사업 운영 현황 - 28

3. 청주콜버스 이용현황 세부 분석 - 33

4. 타 시군 적용시 고려사항 - 38

Ⅳ. 벽지노선 운영 효율화 및 DRT 운영 확대방안 - 41

1. 관련 문헌 검토 - 43

2. 벽지노선 효율화 방향 - 55

3. 대중교통 소외지역 교통서비스 공급방향 - 60

4. DRT 운영 확대방안 - 71

Ⅴ. 결론 및 정책제언 - 77

1. 결론 - 79

2. 정책제언 - 81

참고문헌 - 83

Appendix - 85

1. ABSTRACT - 87